Places to visit in Loire Valley

The largest and most majestic of the Loire Castles, Château de Chambord is surrounded by an extensive forest in the Centre-Val de Loire region. Built by order of Francis I in the 16th century, its Renaissance architecture is a masterpiece influenced by Leonardo da Vinci. Its iconic double-helix staircase, 440 rooms, and stunning terraces make it a symbol of royal splendor. Exploring its halls and strolling through its gardens allows one to discover the grandeur of the French monarchy and the evolution of art in the Renaissance era.

History of the Château de Chambord

This castle, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, boasts a fascinating history:

• It was built in 1519 by order of King Francis I as a hunting lodge.
• The design is inspired by Leonardo da Vinci's sketches, who had a hand in influencing its famous double-helix staircase.
• Although Francis I visited the castle only a few times, Chambord became a symbol of royal power.
• It suffered looting during the French Revolution but was restored in the 19th century.
• During World War II, its treasures were relocated to avoid plundering.

Architecture and Art

The Château de Chambord is an architectural marvel that blends medieval elements with Renaissance style:

• Double-helix staircase: One of its most iconic features, allowing two people to ascend or descend without crossing paths.
• 440 rooms, 365 chimneys, and 83 staircases, reflecting the grandeur of the French monarchy.
• Panoramic terraces, offering stunning views of the surrounding forest.
• Ornate towers and roofs, inspired by Italian architecture.
• Furniture, tapestries, and art exhibitions that showcase the castle's evolution over the centuries.

Visitor Experience

Tourists visiting Château de Chambord can enjoy:

• Equestrian and falconry shows, bringing the life of the French court to life.
• Bicycle or boat rides through the vast 5,440-hectare park.
• Temporary events and exhibitions about Renaissance history and culture.

Practical Information

• Location: 41250 Chambord, France.
• Hours: Open year-round (hours vary by season).
• Tickets: Starting at €14.50 for adults. It's advisable to buy tickets online.
• How to get there: 2 hours from Paris by car or train to Blois, then by bus to Chambord.

The Château de Chambord is a must-visit in the Loire Valley. Its monumental architecture, rich history, and natural setting make it an unforgettable destination for art and history lovers. Don't miss it on your next trip to France!

Known as the "castle of the ladies," the Château de Chenonceau is one of the most visited of the Loire Castles. Its elegant Renaissance structure stretches over the River Cher, creating a dream-like image reflected in its waters. Built in the 16th century, it has been closely linked with influential women such as Diane de Poitiers and Catherine de' Medici, who transformed its design and gardens. Inside, it preserves original furnishings and galleries adorned with artworks. Its history, beauty, and location make it a must-see gem on any regional tour.

History of Château de Chenonceau

This château has witnessed pivotal moments in French history:

• Constructed in 1513 by Katherine Briçonnet, it is distinguished by its refined Renaissance design.
• Diane de Poitiers, the favorite of Henry II, enhanced it with gardens and a bridge over the River Cher.
• After the king's death, Catherine de' Medici claimed it, transforming the bridge into a magnificent gallery.
• During the French Revolution, it was saved from destruction thanks to its use as a hospital.
• In World War II, the château served as an escape route between occupied France and the free zone.

Architecture and Art

Château de Chenonceau is characterized by its elegance and harmony:

• Renaissance design, with a structure extending over the River Cher.
• The gallery over the bridge, a 60-meter-long hall with spectacular views.
• Royal bedrooms adorned with tapestries, frescoes, and period furniture.
• Gothic chapel and library, reflecting the court's luxury.
• Art collection, featuring works by Rubens, Murillo, and Van Dyck.

Visitor Experience

Tourists visiting Château de Chenonceau can enjoy:

• Walks through the gardens of Diane de Poitiers and Catherine de' Medici, considered some of the most beautiful in France.
• Boat rides on the River Cher, offering a unique view of the château.
• Dinners at the "L'Orangerie" gastronomic restaurant, with cuisine inspired by the region.
• Events and temporary exhibitions, with cultural activities throughout the year.

Practical Information

• Location: 37150 Chenonceaux, France.
• Hours: Open year-round (hours vary by season).
• Tickets: Starting from €15 for adults, with options for guided and combined visits.
• How to get there: 2-hour train ride from Paris to Chenonceaux station, a 5-minute walk to the château.

The Château de Chenonceau is a must-visit in the Loire Valley. Its fascinating history, refined architecture, and idyllic setting make it an unforgettable destination.

Famous for its Renaissance gardens in Indre-et-Loire, Château de Villandry combines ornamental design and organic orchards. Setting of the peace signing between Philip II of France and Richard the Lionheart, its medieval keep contrasts with its 16th-century palace. Among the many Loire Castles, this one is unique for its plant labyrinth and hydraulic system. Restored in the 20th century, it prioritizes symmetry and color, offering a sensory experience that unites history, art, and nature in every season.

History of Villandry Castle

The castle boasts a rich history dating back to the Middle Ages:

• 12th Century: A medieval fortress was built here, where King Philip II of France met Richard the Lionheart.
• 16th Century: Jean le Breton, a minister of Francis I, transformed the fortress into an elegant Renaissance castle.
• 18th Century: The Castellane family modernized the interiors in a neoclassical style.
• 20th Century: Joachim Carvallo acquired the castle and restored its Renaissance gardens.
• 21st Century: Villandry stands as one of the most visited castles in the Loire Valley, thanks to its breathtaking landscape.

Architecture and Art

Villandry Castle merges Renaissance elegance with elements from the 18th century:

• Harmonious facades and rounded towers, a reflection of the French Renaissance style.
• Rooms adorned with period furniture, historic paintings, and tapestries.
• A striking portrait gallery, featuring depictions of illustrious figures.
• Library and music rooms, evoking the aristocratic lifestyle of the 18th century.
• Castle chapel, built in the 18th century with a simple yet elegant design.

The Famous Gardens of Villandry

The main attraction of the castle is its set of gardens, regarded as the most beautiful you can see in the Loire Castles:

• Ornamental garden, with geometric designs symbolizing love and passion.
• Renaissance kitchen garden, inspired by medieval monastery gardens.
• Water garden, with ponds and fountains creating a serene atmosphere.
• Herb and medicinal plant garden, historically used for health purposes.
• Forest with panoramic paths, perfect for relaxing walks.

Visitor Experience

Tourists visiting Villandry Castle can enjoy:

• Strolls through the gardens, with spectacular views in every season.
• Cultural events and temporary exhibitions, on history and gardening.
• Gardening workshops and family activities, great for kids.
• Restaurant and gift shop, offering local products and culinary specialties.

Practical Information

• Location: 37510 Villandry, France.
• Hours: Open year-round (hours vary by season).
• Tickets: Starting at €12 for adults, with discounts for children and families.
• How to get there: 2 hours and 30 minutes from Paris by train to Tours, with connections by car or bus.

Villandry Castle is one of the most dazzling gems of the Loire Valley. Its combination of history, exquisite architecture, and spectacular gardens makes it an essential destination.

The Château d'Angers, located in the city of the same name, is a formidable medieval fortress with 17 black and white stone towers. Built in the 13th century, it houses the famous Apocalypse Tapestry, one of the most significant textile works from the Middle Ages. Its defensive structure contrasts with the elegant gardens surrounding it, offering a balance between history and nature. As one of the best-preserved castles of its era, it serves as a living testament to the power of the Dukes of Anjou and is an essential stop on the Loire Castles route.

History of the Castle of Angers

Constructed in the 9th century and expanded in the 13th century by King Louis IX, the Castle of Angers has played a crucial role in French history:

• Originally, it was a defensive stronghold for the Counts of Anjou.
• In the 13th century, it transformed into a royal citadel with 17 imposing towers.
• During the Hundred Years' War, the castle served as a defensive bastion.
• Later, it became a prison and artillery factory during the French Revolution.

Architecture and Art

The Castle of Angers is an outstanding example of French medieval architecture:

• Its 17 towers and thick slate and limestone walls give it an imposing appearance.
• Inside, it houses the famous Apocalypse Tapestry, one of the most important textile artworks of the 14th century.
• Its gardens and terraces offer panoramic views of the Maine River and the city of Angers.
• The castle chapel and ruins of Renaissance buildings reflect its architectural evolution through the centuries.

Visitor Experience

Tourists visiting the Castle of Angers can enjoy:

• An exhibition on the Apocalypse Tapestry, detailing its history and significance.
• Walks through the medieval gardens and along the ramparts.
• Cultural events and activities throughout the year, including historical reenactments and medieval art workshops.

Practical Information

• Location: 2 Promenade du Bout du Monde, 49100 Angers, France.
• Hours: Open every day (hours vary depending on the season).
• Tickets: Starting at €9.50 for adults. Advance booking is recommended.
• Getting there: Angers is a 1h30 train ride from Paris (Gare Montparnasse to Gare d'Angers Saint-Laud).

The Castle of Angers is a must-visit destination in the Loire Valley. Its fascinating history, medieval architecture, and the majestic Apocalypse Tapestry make it a cultural and artistic landmark like no other. If you're planning a tour of the Loire Castles, be sure to include Angers in your itinerary.